7 Easiest Cash Crops to Grow in Your Backyard For Quick Profits
Discover the most profitable and beginner-friendly cash crops you can grow in your backyard. From fast-growing microgreens to low-maintenance garlic, learn which crops offer the best returns with minimal experience and space. Plus, get expert tips on growing, harvesting, and selling your produce.
Growing cash crops can transform your backyard into a profitable venture without requiring extensive farming experience or massive land investments. Whether you’re a beginner farmer or someone looking to generate extra income from your garden, certain crops offer higher success rates and quicker returns than others.
From fast-growing microgreens to low-maintenance garlic you’ll discover that some cash crops are surprisingly simple to cultivate and can yield impressive profits even in small spaces. These beginner-friendly options don’t just promise good returns – they’re also resilient against common growing challenges and adapt well to various climate conditions.
Understanding Cash Crops and Their Growing Requirements
Cash crops form the backbone of profitable gardening requiring specific conditions to thrive and generate income.
Defining Cash Crops
Cash crops are plants grown specifically for profit rather than personal consumption. These include high-demand crops like specialty vegetable microgreens herbs and flowers that sell well at farmers’ markets online platforms or to local restaurants. Unlike subsistence crops cash crops focus on market value and consumer demand.
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Factors That Make a Crop Easy to Grow
Easy-to-grow cash crops share key characteristics:
- Quick maturation periods (30-90 days)
- Minimal pest resistance needs
- Basic soil requirements
- Limited watering demands
- Adaptability to various climates
- Low startup costs
- Simple harvest methods
- Minimal specialized equipment needs
These factors make certain crops ideal for beginners while ensuring profitable yields with minimal investment and maintenance.
Growing Microgreens for Quick Cash Returns
Microgreens offer one of the fastest returns on investment among cash crops with harvest times as quick as 7-14 days.
Basic Setup Requirements
You’ll need:
- Shallow-growing trays with drainage holes
- Seed starting mix or coconut coir
- LED grow lights or sunny windowsill
- Spray bottle for watering
- Quality microgreen seeds
- Heating mat (optional)
Total startup cost ranges from $50-$200 depending on scale.
Popular Microgreen Varieties
Top-selling microgreens include:
- Radish ($15-25/lb wholesale)
- Sunflower ($20-30/lb wholesale)
- Pea shoots ($18-28/lb wholesale)
- Arugula ($25-35/lb wholesale)
- Basil ($30-40/lb wholesale)
Each variety grows consistently year-round with proper indoor conditions without seasonal restrictions.
Cultivating Herbs as Low-Maintenance Money Makers
Fresh herbs offer excellent profit potential with minimal care requirements and consistent market demand from restaurants local grocers and food enthusiasts.
Top-Selling Culinary Herbs
Basil leads the herb market with prices ranging from $15-20 per pound at retail. Other profitable herbs include mint ($12-15/lb) oregano ($14-18/lb) thyme ($16-20/lb) and rosemary ($18-22/lb). These herbs grow quickly require basic care and maintain strong year-round demand especially when sold as live potted plants.
Growing Herbs Indoors vs Outdoors
Indoor herb growing lets you control temperature humidity and lighting for year-round production in 65-70°F conditions. Outdoor cultivation works best in USDA zones 4-9 with well-drained soil and 6+ hours of sunlight. Indoor setups need grow lights and good ventilation while outdoor plots require mulching and seasonal protection.
Growing Method | Initial Cost | Time to Harvest | Yield per sq ft |
---|---|---|---|
Indoor | $100-200 | 4-6 weeks | 0.5-1 lb |
Outdoor | $50-100 | 6-8 weeks | 1-2 lbs |
Raising Mushrooms for Year-Round Profits
Growing mushrooms offers a unique opportunity for year-round income with minimal space requirements and consistent market demand.
Best Beginner Mushroom Species
Oyster mushrooms are your easiest entry point with a 4-6 week harvest cycle and minimal maintenance needs. Button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) offer reliable yields for beginners with basic growing conditions. Lion’s Mane mushrooms command premium prices ($15-20/lb) and grow well in sawdust blocks.
- A dark room or closet (60-65°F)
- Humidity levels of 80-90%
- Basic shelving units
- Spray bottle for misting
The entire setup costs $200-400 to begin commercial production.
Planting Garlic as a Simple Seasonal Cash Crop
Garlic stands out as one of the most hands-off cash crops you can grow with potential earnings of $8-16 per pound for specialty varieties.
Planting and Maintenance Tips
Plant individual cloves 4-6 inches apart in fall about 6 weeks before ground freeze. Choose rich well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0 add 2-3 inches of mulch after planting. Water sparingly during growing season as garlic prefers slightly dry conditions. Remove flower stalks (scapes) in late spring to boost bulb size.
Storage and Marketing Options
Cure harvested garlic in a dry shaded area for 2-3 weeks at 60-70°F with good airflow. Store cured bulbs at 32-40°F with 60-70% humidity for up to 6 months. Sell to local restaurants specialty grocers or farmers’ markets. Package premium varieties individually or create value-added products like garlic powder or braided strands.
Growing High-Value Cherry Tomatoes
Cherry tomatoes offer excellent profit potential with retail prices of $4-6 per pint and high demand from restaurants and local markets.
Container Growing Techniques
Plant cherry tomato seedlings in 5-gallon containers with drainage holes using organic potting mix. Space plants 12 inches apart in full sun. Install tomato cages or stakes for support. Water deeply twice weekly keeping soil consistently moist. Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks during fruiting.
Disease Prevention Strategies
Prune lower leaves to improve airflow and prevent soil splash. Remove yellowed or diseased foliage immediately. Apply organic copper fungicide at first sign of blight. Water at soil level to keep leaves dry. Choose disease-resistant varieties like Sun Gold or Sweet 100 for best results.
Cultivating Cut Flowers for Local Markets
Cut flowers offer a lucrative opportunity with relatively low maintenance requirements and high market demand. Local florists restaurants and event planners consistently seek fresh seasonal blooms.
Easy-to-Grow Flower Varieties
Start with zinnias which bloom in 60-70 days and produce continuously through summer. Plant sunflowers for quick 70-day harvests cosmos for reliable blooms and dahlias for premium pricing. These varieties thrive in USDA zones 3-9 require basic soil conditions and resist common pests.
Marketing and Selling Tips
Sell your cut flowers at farmers’ markets for $15-20 per bouquet or partner with local florists for bulk sales. Create seasonal subscription packages offer wedding packages and use social media to showcase your blooms. Bundle complementary varieties and focus on unique color combinations to command premium prices.
Starting a Profitable Lettuce Operation
Lettuce offers quick returns with harvest times of 30-45 days and potential earnings of $10-15 per pound for specialty varieties.
Hydroponic Growing Methods
Set up a hydroponic system using nutrient film technique (NFT) or deep water culture (DWC). You’ll need growing channels LED grow lights pH monitoring tools and a water pump. This method yields 8-12 lettuce heads per square foot with 4-5 harvests annually. Popular varieties include Butterhead Rex Green Leaf and Romaine.
Direct Soil Growing Methods
Plant lettuce seeds 6 inches apart in rows with rich well-draining soil. Add compost before planting maintain consistent moisture and use row covers to prevent pest damage. Direct soil growing yields 4-6 heads per square foot with 3-4 seasonal harvests. Focus on heat-tolerant varieties like Summer Crisp or Nevada for extended growing seasons.
Managing Profitable Berry Crops
Berry crops offer excellent profit potential with retail prices ranging from $4-8 per pint and strong demand from local markets.
Popular Berry Varieties
Strawberries yield $3-5 per pound with 4-6 harvests per season. Raspberries command premium prices at $6-8 per half-pint while requiring minimal space. Blackberries produce 8-10 pounds per plant annually with a 3-year establishment period. Blueberries offer steady income at $5-7 per pint once established.
Maintenance Requirements
Plant berries in well-draining soil with pH 5.5-6.8. Space strawberry plants 12 inches apart in rows while raspberry and blackberry plants need 3-4 feet. Install drip irrigation for consistent moisture. Apply organic mulch to suppress weeds. Prune annually to maintain plant health and maximize yields. Monitor for common pests like spotted wing drosophila.
Creating a Successful Cash Crop Business Plan
Starting your cash crop journey doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By choosing low-maintenance options like microgreens garlic or mushrooms you can build a profitable garden business with minimal investment. These beginner-friendly crops offer quick returns and steady income potential throughout the year.
Remember that success comes from selecting crops that match your available space climate and resources. Whether you’re working with a small indoor setup or a backyard garden there’s a profitable crop waiting for you to grow. Start small focus on quality and expand gradually as you gain confidence in your growing abilities.
Take the first step today by picking one easy-to-grow crop and mastering its cultivation. You’ll be amazed at how quickly you can turn your garden into a thriving business venture.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a crop ideal for backyard cash farming?
Ideal cash crops are fast-growing, require minimal maintenance, and have high market demand. They should have basic soil requirements, and simple harvest methods, and need little specialized equipment. The best options also have quick maturation periods and can adapt to various climates, ensuring profitable yields with minimal investment.
How quickly can I start making money from microgreens?
Microgreens are among the fastest cash crops, with harvest times between 7-14 days. With a basic setup costing $50-200, you can start generating income within two weeks. Popular varieties like radish, sunflower, and pea shoots can be grown year-round indoors with consistent yields.
Are herbs profitable to grow as cash crops?
Yes, herbs are highly profitable with retail prices ranging from $12-22 per pound. Top-selling varieties include basil, mint, oregano, thyme, and rosemary. They can be grown both indoors and outdoors (USDA zones 4-9) and maintain consistent market demand from restaurants and local grocers.
What’s the initial investment needed for mushroom farming?
Mushroom farming requires a startup cost of $200-400 for commercial production. The essential setup includes a dark room (60-65°F), humidity control (80-90%), basic shelving units, and a spray bottle. Oyster mushrooms are best for beginners, with a 4-6 week harvest cycle.
How profitable is growing garlic?
Specialty garlic varieties can earn $8-16 per pound. Plant cloves in fall, harvest in summer, and cure for 2-3 weeks. When properly stored at 32-40°F with 60-70% humidity, garlic can be sold for up to six months, making it a profitable seasonal crop.
Can I grow cash crops in containers?
Yes, many cash crops thrive in containers. Cherry tomatoes can be grown in 5-gallon containers, yielding $4-6 per pint. Lettuce and herbs also perform well in containers, making them ideal for small spaces. Proper soil, drainage, and container size are essential for success.
What are the most profitable cut flowers to grow?
Zinnias, sunflowers, cosmos, and dahlias are profitable cut flowers that resist common pests and thrive in USDA zones 3-9. Bouquets can sell for $15-20 at farmers’ markets. Creating unique color combinations and seasonal subscription packages can increase profitability.
How much can I earn from growing lettuce?
Specialty lettuce varieties can earn $10-15 per pound. Hydroponic systems yield 8-12 heads per square foot with 4-5 harvests annually, while soil growing yields 4-6 heads per square foot with 3-4 seasonal harvests. Quick 30-45 day harvest times enable regular income.